Sunday, May 4, 2025

Olive Kitteridge, by Elizabeth Strout

 

Characters

1 – Pharmacy

2 – Incoming Tide

Olive Kitteridge -high school math teacher

Henry – pharmacist

Christopher – son, podiatrist

 

Denise Thibedes – clerk in pharmacy

Henry – husband, killed in hunting accident

 

Jerry McCarthy – delivery person, married Denise

 

Patty Howe – waitress, miscarriages

 

Kevin Coulson – contemplating suicide, studied psychiatry

3 – The Piano Player

4 – A Little Burst

Angela O’Meara – piano player in bar

 

Malcolm Moody – affair

 

Walter Dalton

 

Simon – lawyer, used to play piano

“little bursts” – small kindnesses

 

Dr. Suzanne – marries Christopher (Olive steals her bra and puts marker line on sweater)

5 – Starving

6 – A Different Road

Harmon – owns marina

Bonnie – wife

Children – Kevin, Derrick and 2 more

 

Daisy Foster – affair with Harmon

Copper – deceased husband

Christopher and Suzanne – move to CA

 

Hospital – 2 men rob hospital for drugs and hold Olive, Henry and two others in restroom

7 – Winter Concert

8 – Tulips

Bob Houlton

Jane – school nurse

 

Alan and Donna Granger – “The Lydias”

Henry – stroke, in nursing home

 

Roger Larkin

Louise – guidance counselor

Doyle – son, stabbed someone

9 – Basket of Trips

10 – Ship in a Bottle

Ed Bonney – grocer, funeral

Marlene – widow

Children – Ed (coast guard), Lee Ann (nursing school), Cheryl (high school)

 

Kerry Monroe – cousin, lived above garage, brief affair with Ed

Anita and Jim Harwood

 

Julie – 21, engaged, fiancĂ© (Bruce) called off wedding at the ceremony, she went to Boston to see him

 

Winnie – age 11

 

11 – Security

12 – Criminal

Christopher – in New York

Ann – second wife, pregnant

Theodore and Annabelle – Ann’s children from two different relationships

 

Sean O’Casey – upstairs tenant

Jim – father, reciprocal attraction with Olive

 

Olive went to visit at Christopher’s request

 

Olive held by airport security for refusing to take off shoes

Rebecca Brown

Father – minister

Mother -ran away, actress, Scientologist

 

David - boyfriend

13 – River

 

Jack Kennison – Harvard grad

Wife – deceased

 

Shared meals out with Olive

 

 

NOTE: Page numbers are from the 2008 Random House Trade Paperback edition.

1.      Was this one story with many chapters or a collection of short stories with recurring characters?  What were you expecting and how did you understand the book once you started?

2.      Besides the Kitteridge’s, were there any other characters that stood out for you, that you remember?

3.      What did you think about Olive?   Would you want to know her?   Do you think you would be friends?

4.      Olive and her son, Christopher, never seemed to be able to communicate well.  Why was Christopher “never able to say, ‘Mom, I miss you.’” (page 211)?  Was it more his fault, Olive’s fault, or just their personalities?

5.      At the end of “Criminal,” Rebecca overheard two policemen telling a man from the bar who they arrested, “You have the right to remain silent” (page 250).  She then took a barbecue starter, old postcards from her mother, and two cigarette lighters and left the house.   The last sentence was, “If would be worth the arrest if they put it like that.” (page 250).   What did you think Rebecca was going to do?

 

6.      One statement that stood out for me was the idea of “big bursts” (big moments in life like marriage or children) and “little bursts” (small kindnesses from people you meet during your day) on pages 68 and 69.  Olive thought the big bursts “held dangerous, unseen currents” (page 68) which was why the little bursts throughout the day were so important.  Do you think this is true?

7.      What examples of “big bursts” and “little bursts” did you find throughout the novel?

8.      Six of the chapters were published as stand-alone short stories in magazines such as Seventeen and The New Yorker.  (See copyright page.)  How do you think they would have been received in that format?

9.      In an interview at the end of my copy of the book, the author was asked what she hoped readers would get out of reading this book.  Her reply was, “I would hope that my readers feel a sense of awe at the quality of human endurance” and “I would also hope that readers receive a larger…or different understanding, of what it means to be human” (page 281).  Is this what you took away from the book?   If not, did you gain any other insight?

10. This book won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 2009.   The criteria are that the book has to be by a distinguished American author and should preferably deal with American life.   Did this book do that for you?

Circe, by Madeline Miller

 

Characters

Titans

Olympians

Helios – father

Perse – mother

Circe - nymph

Pasiphae – sister

Perses – brother

Aeetes – brother, gave to Circe to raise

 

Medea – Aeetes’ daughter

 

Prometheus – punished for not obeying Olympians

 

Phaethousa – half sister

 

Scylla – nymph, Circe turned her into a monster (12 legs, 6 heads)

Zeus

 

Athena – daughter

Hermes – son

Apollo -son

 

Ares – brother

 

 

Mortals

Others

Daedalus – craftsman

Icarus - son

 

Glaucos – Circe turned him into a god, rejected Circe for Scylla

 

Minos – son of Zeus and mortal mother

 

Odysseus

Telemachus – son with Penelope (wife)

Telegonus – son with Circe

Minotaur – Pasiphae’s baby, monster, head of a bull, body of a man, ate humans

Island of Aiaia

Circe banished to island

Telegonus – son with Odysseus

 

Nymphs – sent to island as punishment

 

Odysseus

Penelope and Telemachus

 

Discovered power of flowers

“apotrope” – turning aside of evil

 

Hermes – son of Zeus, hiding from Apollo (brother)

 

Turned shipwrecked men into pigs if they attacked her

 

NOTE: Pages are from hardback edition.

1.      What did you think about Odysseus?  Telemachus thought that he had had “a bad life” (page 320), and that “he made life for others a misery” (page 321).  He blamed him for not returning home after the war and thought his mother, in particular, would have been happier.  Why did he decide to spend such a long time on Aiaia?

2.      Both Circe and Penelope found peace on Aiaia.  Do you think they could have found this same peace somewhere else?  What is your Aiaia?

3.      Athena offered Telemachus a new kingdom in the West and told him he would “found a prosperous city there, you will…seed a great people who will rule in ages to come” (page 351).  He turned down this offer and instead chose to be a regular man.  Why did he do this?

4.      Were you surprised that Telegonus accepted the above offer?

5.      What did you think about the end when Circe decided to become mortal?

6.      Do you enjoy reading about Greek mythology?  If not, how did this affect your reading and understanding of the book?

7.      Did you enjoy the writing?  Was there anything that jumped out at you that you particularly liked?  Two sentences that I remember are:

a.      When Circe and Pasiphae were talking in the bedroom and the author wrote about Pasiphae, “She was leaning forward, her golden hair loose, embroidering the sheets around her” (page 146).

b.      Describing Scylla turning into a monster, “A hideous leg.  Like a squid’s, boneless and covered in slime.  It burst from her belly, and another burst beside it, and more and more, until there were twelve in all dangling from her” (page 58)

8.      Did you have difficulty keeping all the characters straight?  When did you discover the list at the back of the book and how often did you reference it?