Thursday, June 22, 2023

Remarkable Bright Creatures, by Shelby Van Pelt

 

Characters

Aquarium

Sowell Bay

Marcellus McSquiddles

 

Pippa the Grippa

 

Tora Sullivan

Will – husband, deceased

Erik – son, deceased

Lars – brother, Charter Village, deceased

 

Terry – runs aquarium

 

Cameron Cassmore

Aunt Jeanne – raised Cameron

Daphne Cassmore - mother

Knit-Wits

Mary Ann Minetti

Janice Kim

Barb Vanderhoof

 

Ethan Mack – owns Shop-Way

 

Adam Wright – high school friend of Erik’s

 

Simon Brinks – high school friend of Daphne’s, Cameron’s suspected father

 

Avery – owns surf shop

Marco – son

 

Brad – Cameron’s friend

Elizabeth – wife, expecting

 

For Discussion

NOTE: Page numbers are from the hardback edition.

1.       Discuss the various characters, including Marcellus.  How important was he to the novel’s popularity? 

2.       Marcellus was given many human-like skills, for example: he could open puzzle boxes, tell fingerprints apart, remember faces, use tools, and see the differences in human gaits.  How many of these things can you do?

3.       How do you think Erik died – suicide, accident?  Does it matter to the story to know?  How difficult would it be for Tova and Cameron not to know?

4.       At what point in the novel did everything start to fall into place for you?

5.       Do you think Daphne is alive somewhere?  Simon told Cameron, “you can’t fix someone who is determined to stay broken” (page 306).  If she is still alive, do you think she will want to be found?

6.       Cameron was raised by his mother’s sister, Aunt Jeanne.  Should she have told him more about his mother?  For example, he never knew he was from Sowell Bay until he was about 30.

7.       In regards to being “fixed,” how was Cameron different from his mother, Daphne, in that regard?

8.       What do you think contributed to Cameron turning around and returning to Sowell Bay to “do things the right way” (page 340).

9.       Were you sorry Tova sold the family home or did that turn out for the best?

10.   Did you like the ending?  Was it too neatly wrapped up?   Were you happy for Marcellus to be free for his death?  Cameron found the hidden space in Erik’s bedroom – was that realistic?

11.   On the one hand this was a fun book, but on the other it addressed many serious issues such as the loss of a loved one including a child, aging and how to handle that, loneliness, drug issues, etc.  How well do you think the author accomplished both entertaining the reader and addressing these issues?

 

 

Out of This Furnace, by Thomas Bell

 

Characters

Kracha 1881

Mike Dobrejcak 1900

Mary 1914

Dobie 1930s

George Kracha “Djuro”

Elena – wife

Djuro – son, died

Daughters: Mary, Alice, Anna

 

Andrej Sedlar

Francka – wife, Kracha’s sister

Sons – Victor, Andy

 

Borda – Kracha’s sister

 

Dorta

Joe Dubik – 1st husband

Steve Radilla – 2nd husband

 

Mike Dobrejcak

 

Joe Wold – Slovak Jew, owned saloon

 

John and Zuska Mihula – met on boat

 

Frick

Carnegie

Homestead Strike 1892

Mike Dobrejcak

Mary Kracha – wife

Children:

John Joseph “Johnny”

Pauline

Mike “Mikie”

Agnes

 

Kracha

 

Joe Dobrejcak – brother

 

Dexter family – employed Kracha daughters

 

Steve Bodner

 

Zuska Mihula

Joseph – son, priest

 

Carnegie sold 3 mills to J. P. Morgan > US Steel

1901

Mary and children move to Homestead after Mike’s death

 

Kracha moves in

 

Dorta

 

Joe Dobrejcak

 

John Barry

Anna – wife

Moved to Donora

 

Johnny – road crew in Donora

 

Spanish Flu 1918

 

Kracha – living with Francka

 

Francka – making moonshine

Johnny Dobrejcak “Dobie” – secretary in union

Julie – wife

 

John Barry

Anna – active in politics

 

Kracha “Dzedo”

 

AFL – workers’ union

Dobie

Gralja

Burke

Walsh – organizer from Pittsburgh

 

ERP – company union

Bill Hagarty

 

CIO - 1935

 

Flack - superintendent

 

For Discussion:

NOTE: Page numbers are from the 1976 University of Pittsburgh Press edition.

1.       The book was written in 1941.  The author used the “n word” when discussing prejudice.  He wrote, “once it was the Irish looking down on the Hunkies and now it’s the Hunkies looking down on the n…” (page 330).  Is the term “hunky” as bad as the other word?  Why or why not?  Do you think one or both of these words should be edited out?

2.       The Slovaks who came to America were part of “an oppressed minority from the beginning of time” (page 123).  Why do you think they found the same “hostility and contempt of their neighbors, the men they worked with” (page 123) in America?

 3.       Did this book give you any insight into the development and causes of prejudice?

4.       Were you surprised at how the steel industry treated their early workers?  Early in the novel Joe Dubik dies in an explosion in one of the furnaces.  The author wrote that “it was the result of greed, and part of the education of the American steel industry” (page 54).

5.       Even with the bad living and working conditions, people were described as having positive characteristics.  One was hope – “Hope sustained him, as it sustained them all: hope and the human tendency to feel that” (page 47-48).  Another was goodness – “People are born good, they want to be good.  But there is something in the world that makes them bad” (page 217).  What other positive attributes did the characters display?

6.       Mary took Mike Dobrejcak to the Dexter’s house where she worked.  He was surprised to see furniture and dishes that were beautiful and not just functional.  He commented, “No matter how much you get you always want more.” and “Maybe it would have been better for me never to have seen it” (page 137).  Have you ever experienced suddenly wanting something that you never thought about previously?

7.       Do you think there is another side or perspective to this story?  For example, how would Carnegie, Frick, or the Dexter’s view this history?

8.       Dobie described Americans as “the kind that’s got Made in U. S. A. stamped all over them (page 410).  How did this apply to the development of the characters and the story?

9.       Did you like the ending?

Saturday, June 3, 2023

America's First Daughter, by Stephanie Dray and Laura Kamoie

 

Jefferson’s

Randolph’s

Others

Thomas Jefferson

Martha – wife, deceased

Martha “Patsy”

Polly

Lucy – deceased

 

Patsy and Tom Randolph

Ann

Thomas Jefferson “Jeff”

Ellen

Cornelia

Virginia “Ginny”

James Madison – first baby born in President’s House

Benjamin Franklin

Septimia

 

Jack Eppes – married Polly

 

Sally Hemings – father is Martha’s father

Betty – mother

Nance, Critta – same father

Jimmy “James” – chef

 

Sally’s sons, promised freedom at age 21:

Beverly, Johnny, Madison, Eston

Harriet – only surviving daughter

Colonel Randolph- Jefferson’s cousin

Tom – oldest son, married Patsy

Judith

Nancy

 

Gabriella Harvie – second wife

 

Richard Randolph – Bizarre Plantation – accused of murdering Nancy’s baby

Judith (Tom’s sister) – wife

Theo and John – two brothers

 

Congressman Randolph of Roanoke – Richard’s brother

 

William Short – Jefferson’s secretary

 

John Adams

Abagail

 

John Madison

Dolley

 

Marquis de Lafayette

 

Marie Cosway – possible affair with Thomas Jefferson

 

 

 

 

For Discussion:

NOTE: Page numbers are from the 2016 paperback edition.

1.       Was it fair to place such high expectations on Patsy?  Her mother made her promise to always take care of her father when she died.  Also, in a letter from her father in 1783, he wrote “The acquirements I hope you’ll make under the tutors I’ve provided will render you more worthy of my love…no distress this world can now bring on me could equal that of your disappointing my hopes” (pages 60 and 61).

2.       Do you think Martha would have encouraged Jefferson to remarry if she had known that Jefferson would have a romance with Marie Cosway and father children with Sally Hemings?

3.       Did you gain any insights into our country’s history regarding slavery?

4.       Did William Short provide an effective counterbalance to Jefferson’s thoughts on slavery?  He told Patsy he could not live in Virginia because of slavery and suggested to Jefferson that the mixing of races “is our surest path to doing away with racial prejudice” (page 369).

5.       Both Jimmy and Sally returned to Virginia after living as free people in France.  Jefferson promised to free Jimmy after he taught someone to cook for him and to care for Sally and free her children when they turned 21.  Could you understand their motivations?

6.       When Beverly turned 21, Sally chose to keep him a slave and near her rather than send him away.   Did you understand her choice?

7.       Patsy made many sacrifices for Jefferson – William told her she could be his wife and mother to their children or Jefferson’s devoted daughter, but not both (page 214).  Did Jefferson make any sacrifices in return?

8.       Were you surprised when Patsy lied in court to project Nancy’s reputation when Richard Randolph was accused of murdering the baby she had with him?  Her rationale was that “For my husband’s sake, I’d saved her [Nancy’s] life” and that “only a small part of the world would be influenced by the decision of the court” (page 301).

9.       In the novel, many events were influenced by the women behind the scenes. How effective would these strategies be today?  For example:

a.       When England enacted the Embargo Act of 1807, Patsy realized that the country’s fate was in the hands of the women who would make most of the sacrifices. 

b.       Likewise, when Tom was running for office against John Randolph (Richard’s brother), Patsy and Dolley wrote letters to influential ladies, tarnishing John’s reputation.

c.       Patsy was successful as Jefferson’s hostess in Washington.  She befriended the wives of the newspapermen and singled out the most belligerent men and kept them engaged in conversation. She told Dolley Madison she was able to be aware of troublemakers before they could start anything because she listened “to what they do not say” (page 387).

10.   Many of the men had negative characteristics described in the book.  Do you think this was common for those times or just the way those people were?

a.       Thomas Jefferson – intimate with Sally Hemings

b.       Colonel Randolph – mean and uncaring to children

c.       Tom Randolph – not good at managing plantation or business, hit his son, Jeff, and Patsy.

d.       Richard Randolph – had baby with wife’s sister and then killed the baby

e.       Jack Epps – not considerate of Polly or her health, kept her away from her family

11.   Was Patsy to blame for many of Tom’s troubles?  Do you think he  would have the same fate if he had married a woman from a regular family instead of Thomas Jefferson’s daughter?

12.   Did this book change how you viewed Thomas Jefferson or Sally Hemings?

13.   Would this book be banned in today’s schools?  If so, why?

Sea of Tranquility, by Emily St. John Mandel

 

Caiette – Northern Vancouver Island

File corruption

Remittance 1912

Mirella and Vincent 2020

Last Book Tour on Earth 2203

Bad Chickens 2401

Edwin St John St. Andrew

Father

Mother – Abagail

Gilbert – oldest brother – inherit all

Niall – middle brother

 

“Raj” – English children born in India

 

Reginald -headed out west

Thomas – Niall’s friend

 

Priest (Gaspery) – in forest, met Edwin

Mirella Kessler

Faisel – husband

 

Vincent Alkaitis

Jonathan – husband, Ponzi scheme

 

Paul James Smith – Vincent’s brother, musician and video artist, showed video of file corruption during concert

 

Gaspery Roberts

Olive Llewellyn – author

Aretta – publicist

Dion – husband

Sylvie – daughter

 

Marienbad – book, about pandemic, being made into a movie

 

Gaspery-Jacques – character in book

 

Gaspery Roberts – with “Contingencies Magazine”

Colony Two – on moon

Olive Llewellyn lived there 200 years ago

 

Periphery Road – circled dome inside

 

Gaspery

Zoey – sister, Time Institute

 

Ephrem – arborist, works at Time Institute

 

Anderson – live in Olive’s house

Daughter – Natalia/Talia

2172

Zoey sent Gaspery to this year and location

Alan Sami – new name, violinist

Clara and Mariam – sisters, own farm, time travelers

Lina “Talia” – violin teacher

2195

Alan Sami playing violin in airship terminal

Olive Llewellyn walking in corridor

Gaspery (#2) interviewed Alan Sami (Gaspery #1)

Gaspery (#3) in forest at Caiette

  For Discussion:

NOTE: Page numbers are from the 2022 paperback edition.

1.       Garpery warned Olive about the approaching pandemic, even though he was not supposed to.  If you knew something bad was to happen to someone, would you be able to not tell them?

2.       During the pandemic of 2203 Olive attended holographic meetings.  Most of us have experienced zoom meetings during COVID, how would a holographic meeting be better or not?

3.       After these holographic meetings, Olive said that they were very tiring, maybe because they weren’t real.  Dion replied, “Maybe you’re right.  Turns out reality is more important than we thought” (page 182).  What do you think he meant?  Do you agree with him?

4.       In one of her author talks in 2203 Olive was talking about the interest in postapocalyptic fiction.   She thought it possibly might indicate that people “long secretly for a world with less technology in it” (page 191).  Can you imagine we will ever get to that point?  What would the advantages and disadvantages be?

5.       When Gaspery was the security guard at the hotel in 2401, he lived in Colony One in an apartment complex so close to the edge of the dome that the dome was just above the building roof.   The author also described the Periphery Road that circled the city right inside the dome.  Were you able to imagine those situations through the author’s descriptions?

6.       Also in 2401, Gaspery and Zoey were reading a “handwritten document in a foreign alphabet” (page 125) but Gaspery could not understand.   Zoey told him it was cursive.   How many people would have trouble reading cursive now or in 20 years?

7.       Discuss your reading experience.  Did you enjoy the book?  Were you able to keep everyone and the timeline straight?

8.       Have you read this type of novel before?    If no, did you like it and would you read another of this author’s books?  How would you explain this book to someone else?