Characters |
|
Louies |
Kwongs |
Jiang Sao-yen
- father Winnie –
second narrator Sent to live
with Aunt and Uncle Peanut –
cousin Wen Fu –
first husband Mochou –
stillborn first child Yiku – daughter,
died when Wen Fu didn’t want doctor to stop playing cards to care for her Danru – son,
deceased Min -
concubine Jimmy Louie –
second husband, deceased Pearl Louie
Brandt – daughter with Wen Fu, MS, first narrator Phil –
husband Tessa and
Cleo – children Samuel – son San Ma and Wu
Ma – raised Winnie |
Hulan “Auntie
Helen” Jiaguo -
husband Uncle Henry -
husband Mary Chou –
daughter Doug -
husband Jennifer and
Michael - children Frank Roger ”Bao-bao” Mimi Wong –
fiancé Grand Auntie
Du |
Others |
|
Wan Betty
“Beautiful Betty” – telegraph operator, helped arrange divorce from Wan Fu Little Yu’s
Mother – helped women out of bad marriages |
For Discussion:
NOTE: Page numbers are from paperback edition, 22nd
printing.
1.
The author switched narrators four times: Pearl first, then switched to Winnie on page
61, Pearl on 397, and finally Winnie on 411?
Did this approach add to the story?
Did it take you a while to figure out what happened?
2.
Pearl did not tell her mother, Winnie, that she
had MS. Pearl said the reason as that
she did not her to worry, but Aunt Helen said, “This is her right to worry…She
is your mother” (page 36). Do you think
Pearl was right not to tell Winnie?
3.
Discuss the role of women in a marriage. When she was getting married, Winnie’s father
told her, “From now on you must consider what your husband’s opinions are. Yours do not matter so much anymore” (page
145). Later, when she was in the
hospital after having Yiku and Wan Fu was acting terribly, she said, “But that
was how I was raised – never criticize men to the society they ruled” (page
257).
4.
Discuss the concept of taonan, “It means
terrible danger is coming, not just to you but to many people, so everyone is
watching out only for himself” (page 207).
When the Japanese planes dropped sheets of paper with propaganda about
the good treatment the Chinese will receive from them, the narrator said that
on that day the “fear sickness” spread and “everyone became a different
person. You don’t know such a person
exists inside of you until you become taonan” (page 215). Why did the people have this reaction?
5.
In 1941 Winnie remembered a common saying in
China, “If you can’t change your fate, change your attitude” (page 284). She did this in regards to her marriage. At the same Hulan began to eat more and gain
weight. Winnie thought, “when she looked
at the misery in other people, she saw what she once was – and what she still
might be” (page 285). How did the
characters in the novel change their attitude throughout the story? Is this good advice?
6.
After the war when Winnie and her family
returned to her father’s home, she discovered her father’s businesses ruined
and her father ill. Do you think he
cooperated with the Japanese or did they take advantage of him because he was
ill? On page 326 the author wrote “he
had already had a stroke when the Japanese took over his businesses.” Were the events his fault?
7.
Superstitions played a big part in the Chinese
culture. For example, when Winnie dropped a pair of scissors and they landed
point down, she blamed that bad fortune on the death of her baby. Later at the market, she knocked over a table
full of scissors and that was immediately followed by Wan Fu’s accident. Do you recall any other examples from the
novel?
8.
The characters kept many secrets in the
novel. How would the story have changed
if they had been told?
a. Pearl
did not tell her mother she had MS.
b. Winnie
did not tell Pearl that her father was Wen Fu.
c. Winnie
and Helen were not really sisters-in-law (page 72).
d. Winnie’s
father knew negative things about the Wen family but let Winnie marry Wen Fu
anyhow.
9.
Did you like the author’s use of
foreshadowing? For example:
a. Page
188 “I will tell you about that later.”
b. Page
219 “Any now I will tell you how we escaped with our lives and didn’t even know
it.”
c. Page
391 “Can you blame me for what happened after that?”
10.
The book was first published in 1991 and my book
is the 22nd printing. Why has
it remained popular for so long?