People
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United States
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Europe
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Ernest Hemingway
Hadley Richardson
James – father – suicide in 1904
Florence – mother – died shortly before she met Ernest
Fonnie – sister – husband, Roland
Kate Smith – Hadley’s friend
Kenley - brother
Bumby – son
Sherwood Anderson – wrote Ernest letter’s of introduction in
Europe
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Ezra Pound
Dorothy Shakespear
Gertrude Stein
Alice Toklas
Chink Dorman-Smith
Mike Strater
Bob McAlmon – paid for trip to Spain
Annie Ellerman – wife – heiress
Harold Loeb
Kitty Cannell – girlfriend – first friend that was just
Hadley’s
Duff Twysden – flirted with Ernest, character in The Sun Also Rises
Pauline Pfeiffer – friend of Kitty and Kate Smith from
college
Scott Fitzgerald
Zelda
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Other:
Agnes – nurse Ernest loved during war
Harry Hindmarsh – unfair boss at Star in Canada
Paul Mowrer – Hadley’s second husband
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For discussion:
NOTE: All page
numbers are from hardback edition.
1. Discuss
the effect of Hadley’s childhood accident on her personality.
2. Discuss the Hemingway family’s
negative reaction to Ernest’s first book, Three
Stories and Ten Poems.
3. Consider
Hadley’s friends and their importance to her in her life:
a. Kate Smith – did not like Ernest. (page
52) Why?
b. Kitty Cannell – first friend that
was truly her own. (page 184) Kitty kept
pushing Hadley to let her buy things for her. Why?
4. Playing the piano was very important
to Hadley, the only thing she had that was her own. Why did she not pursue this?
a. Ernest referred to the piano as her
“work.” (page 107) Hadley felt that, “He lived inside the
creative sphere and I lived outside, and I didn’t know if anything would ever
change that.” Was this distinction more
important to their lives than just Hadley’s self image of herself as not an
artist?
b. Discuss being an “artist’s wife.” (page 107)
What was required? What was
sacrificed?
5. What was your reaction when Hadley
took all of Ernest’s work on the train and then lost it? Was she to blame?
a. In the end this turned out to be a
positive incident. Gertrude Stein told
him it was a “blessing” and that he “needed to be free.” (page 152)
Do you agree?
6. Why was Ernest so fascinated with
the Running of the Bulls and bullfighting?
Consider his concern that it would upset Hadley and the fact that it did
not, she enjoyed it.
7. What effect did the war have on
Ernest? He had difficulty forgetting,
yet when he and Hadley visited Schio, a woman they met just said “The war is
over.” when Hadley told her that Ernest had been there during the war.
a. Ernest comment was, “Chasing the
past is a lousy, rotten game, isn’t it?”
Can we revisit our past? Did it
benefit him to try?
8. Why
wasn’t Hadley included in The Sun Also
Rises? Should she have taken that as
a sign?
9. Discuss the impact of the pregnancy
on their marriage and life style. Ezra
Pound warned her that it would be a mistake to “domesticate” Ernest. (page 150)
Was he correct? Was Ernest ever
“domesticated?”
10. Do you think Hadley could have done
anything to save the marriage? Was she
right to let Pauline become so integrated in their lives?
11. Ernest was married four times and had
many lovers. Was his personality just
too big for a regular marriage or relationship?
12. Why did Ernest commit suicide?
13. What was your reading experience with
this book? Did you like the author’s
style? Did you feel connected to the
characters?
14. If you have read any of Hemingway’s
work, did this book change the way you thought about his writing? Do you think the book also presented his life
and art accurately?